What should you do if a person is bleeding heavily from a wound?

When a person is bleeding heavily from a wound, the best immediate action is to apply direct pressure to the wound. This method is effective because it helps to slow down or stop the flow of blood. By placing a clean cloth or sterile bandage directly on the wound and applying firm pressure, you encourage blood clotting and minimize bleeding, which is crucial in preventing shock or more severe complications.

While other options might be considered in different scenarios, direct pressure is the most critical first step in managing heavy bleeding. Elevating the affected limb may be useful in conjunction with direct pressure, but it should not replace it as the primary intervention. Washing the wound is important for cleaning but should only be done once bleeding has been controlled. Using a tourniquet is generally reserved for severe cases where direct pressure does not control the bleeding, as it can cause additional complications when not used appropriately.